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  1. How we help
  2. Prisoner and family support
  3. Prisoner and family FAQs

Prisoner and Family Frequently Asked Questions

What can I do if I suspect someone has been arrested?

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If you suspect someone British has been arrested abroad, you should call the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) on 020 7008 1500, to make them aware of the situation. If you are outside the UK, call the British Embassy/Consulate in that country.

Staff at the British Embassy in the country of arrest will then try to make contact with the person to get more information, and will encourage them to sign up with Prisoners Abroad for additional support while they’re detained. 

You can see information about prisons in each country, as well as lists of local lawyers and translators, and contact details for British consular staff, on their website: https://www.gov.uk/help-if-you-are-arrested-abroad/y 

General information about how the FCO can assist can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/arrest-or-detention/arrested-abroad-advice-for-british-nationals 

Published: 14th March, 2017

Updated: 22nd August, 2018

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Will my friend/relative have a criminal record in the UK when they come back?

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For serious offences, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office is obliged to share information with the UK authorities when a prisoner returns to the UK. Information about offences is often shared between countries anyway. The charity Unlock has a very good summary on their website of how this works in practice.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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My friend/relative will be released soon but they don’t have a passport. Can you help them apply for one?

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Applying for a passport from within prison is not always straightforward, not least because getting passport photos taken and gathering documents can be very difficult. However, in some more accommodating prisons it is possible. Take a look at our factsheet on the subject for more information about how this might work. 

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Updated: 12th September, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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Do you share information with third parties?

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We operate a very strict confidentiality policy and will not disclose any information regarding your loved one’s situation or alleged offence to third parties unless we have their express consent to do so. However, if your friend/relative is registered with Prisoners Abroad, they will have signed our authorisation form. This will give us permission to share information and receive updates from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) or local British Embassy dealing with their case. 

Our family support service is completely confidential as well so you can rest assured that when you contact us, we will do all we can to help in a discreet and non-judgemental way.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Updated: 7th September, 2018

Author: Emma Rowland

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Can my friend/relative serve their sentence in the UK?

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Prisoner Transfer Agreements (PTAs) allow British prisoners to serve the remaining part of their sentence in the UK. Not all countries have PTAs in place but see our separate factsheet for more information on how this process works. Remember that your relative will only be able to apply to transfer to a UK prison, once their sentence is final, and there are no appeals or fines outstanding.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Updated: 10th October, 2018

Author: Emma Rowland

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Can Prisoners Abroad visit my friend/relative in prison?

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We are a very small charity and only have one office in London. We deliver lots of our services via staff in the British Embassies and Consulates around the world and they visit prisons periodically. However, we do not conduct prison visits ourselves.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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Will I be able to visit?

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Most prisons allow visits although rules vary considerably. In most instances, visitors need to get permission to visit, either by applying for a permit or submitting paperwork to get their name added to a list.  Consult the FCO prisoner pack for more specific advice and get in touch with us if you need help with booking a visit in either France or Spain.

We understand that visiting a loved one in prison can be a very nerve wracking and emotional experience. We’ll do everything we can to help you prepare for your visit and ensure that it goes smoothly. Please feel welcome to call us once you’ve visited to talk through how it went and any issues it raised.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Updated: 7th September, 2018

Author: Emma Rowland

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Can Prisoners Abroad help someone if they are out on bail?

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Due to our very limited resources, we are unable to continue supporting anyone released on bail. Often, a condition of bail will be that a person has to stay in the country in which they've been arrested. We urge people to think carefully about how they will support themselves outside of prison in a foreign country for an indefinite amount of time if they are granted bail.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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How long can my friend/relative be kept on remand?

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Periods of time spent on remand (pre-trial) can be lengthy and we know that this is often very difficult for the prisoner and their family and friends. Some countries may have a limit on the amount of time someone can be kept on remand – we’d advise you check the FCO’s prisoner pack to see if this is the case. We cannot intervene in legal proceedings/speed cases up in any way, but we can help to ensure that the person in detention understands how their case is progressing.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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How do I find a lawyer? Can you recommend a good one?

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As a welfare charity, we are not able to recommend lawyers or give legal advice. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office can provide a list of English-speaking lawyers in each country but Prisoners Abroad is not able to vouch for their credibility. Some countries may provide court appointed lawyers if the prisoner is unable to afford a private lawyer.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Updated: 7th September, 2018

Author: Emma Rowland

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How can I keep in touch with someone in prison?

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You can usually communicate via letter and some prisons will also allow outgoing phone calls, although these can be costly. We provide prisoners with international freepost envelopes so that they can stay in touch with friends and family without having to worry about the cost of stamps or stationery.

There are sometimes restrictions around prisoners receiving items other than letters in the post. If you’re unsure of the rules, try checking the FCO prisoner pack or ask us for advice.

If you need help with getting your phone number approved by the prison or sending money for phone calls, please get in touch with us.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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What support can you provide to the friends/family of prisoners?

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Prisoners Abroad’s Freephone helpline (0808 182 0098) is open from 9.30am-6pm on Mondays and Tuesdays, and from 9.30am-4.30pm from Wednesday to Friday. It is free to call from a UK landline or mobile. We can answer practical questions about keeping in touch with your relative in prison and we can also listen and provide support if you’re feeling overwhelmed by the situation.  If your relative is in prison in France or Spain, we may also be able to help with some of the practicalities of arranging visits and liaising with the prison authorities.

We hold Family Days and Family Support Groups too; you can find out more information about an event near you on our Family Support and Events page. If you can’t attend an event, there are other ways that we can link you with people experiencing the overseas imprisonment of a loved one, by phone or on our online family network.

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Updated: 17th July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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What support can Prisoners Abroad provide for someone in prison?

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Prisoners Abroad can provide practical and emotional support to prisoners. This includes money for vitamins, food and toiletries (in developing countries).  We are able to help cover the cost of emergency medical care or dental treatment which is not paid for by the prison authorities.

We help prisoners stay in touch with their friends and family through providing international freepost envelopes and assisting with prison visit bookings.  Prisoners Abroad can also send English-language books, magazines and newspapers to help sustain mental health and reduce isolation.

If the language barrier is making it difficult to understand legal proceedings or prison rules, we have volunteers who can help with translating documents.  

Published: 3rd July, 2017

Author: Emma Rowland

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How can I help a prisoner manage their financial affairs while they're detained?

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If you want to help a prisoner manage their financial affairs while they’re in prison, the prisoner will need to complete a Power of Attorney form. Once completed, this will give the named person permission to liaise with the relevant agencies (landlords, banks, creditors, etc.) on the prisoner's behalf. The power of attorney form should be completed using the accompanying guidance notes. 

If the person in prison overseas is unable to have contact with the outside world and therefore to sign a Power of Attorney, it may be that the Guardianship (Missing Persons) Act 2017 would be relevant for the purposes of appointing someone to manage their affairs. There is more information in the Code of Practice and further advice would need to be sought from a lawyer. 

Published: 17th July, 2019

Author: Emma Rowland

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Prisoners Abroad is a charity registered in England and Wales.  Charity no. 1093710.